Retire Early
Lifestyle
Retirement; like your parents, but way cooler
In 1991 Billy and Akaisha Kaderli retired at the age
of 38. Now, into their 4th decade of this
financially independent lifestyle, they invite you
to take advantage of their wisdom and experience. |
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The
Fortified Wall of Cartagena, Colombia
Billy and Akaisha Kaderli
In the Colonial era, this city was known as Cartagena de las Indias to
distinguish it from Cartagena, Spain.
Founded in 1533, this city became the
main port for Spain and its overseas empire.
A key port for the export of Peruvian
silver to Spain and for the import of enslaved Africans, Cartagena soon had
to defend itself from pirates on the sea and those who wanted to plunder its
wealth. Hence, the 15 meter thick
walls surrounding this Colonial City.
In 1984, Cartagena's Colonial walled city and fortress were designated a UNESCO World Heritage
Site. Come take a
look.

Canons from the wall aimed towards
pirates on the Caribbean Sea
Before modern times after sediment built
up, the Caribbean Sea smashed against these fortified walls,
bringing pirate ships closer to the canons' range.
Because pirates wanted the treasures
inside, this wealthy and active port needed to be protected.
It took 200 years to completely secure
the city.
The flag you see waving is the Flag of
the City of Cartagena.

A sentry lookout
Being only 10 degrees from the equator,
this location gets plenty hot! The only variance in weather is during the
rainy season. So you have hot and humid and hot and rainy.
Standing inside this small lookout could
at least keep the sun and rain off a sentry during his duty hours.

View from the wall towards Boca Grande
Who would have known when this wall was
being constructed, and pirates were out on the sea, that one day, Boca
Grande would be home to the most important hotels of Cartagena. Not only
that, but you'll find the most expensive neighborhoods in the country of
Colombia!
You can see the differences of history,
with the Colonial style buildings on the inside of the wall, and the first
world standards of Boca Grande in the distance.

Traditional Gethsemane Neighborhood
Just on the inside of the wall is this
traditional neighborhood.
Cafes, bars and restaurants serving
international and Criollo food merge with buildings from the colonial era
that previously housed slaves.
An interesting piece of information we
found recently regarding modern day slavery, is that
94 of the United
Nations member states have no criminal law against slavery. So even
though historic laws that once allowed slavery have been scrapped worldwide,
it has not necessarily been made a crime, even in today's world.

Circo Teatro
This is the renovated "Circus Theater."
In the "old days", El Circo Teatro held
bull fights as well as operas, plays and motion pictures until it closed.
The last matador left Cartagena in 1984.
In modern times, bull fighting has been
controversial and was banned in Bogota, Colombia's capital in 2012. The ban
was lifted in late 2014, with the city government ruling for “the right to
artistic expression” by people who loved this tradition from Spain.
Today, this old bull ring/Circus Theater
is now La Serrenzuela Mall and it is becoming the new icon of the Historic
Center of Cartagena. The old bull ring has been restored and is kept for
events, exhibits and for enjoying a drink while you look out upon the town
and the Caribbean Sea.
It's supposed to have some of the best
restaurants in town and is a unique shopping mall experience. With its
multiple floors, shops, bars and restaurants, it's a good way to escape the
oppressive heat of midday.

More cannons and very high walls
I would think there was good reason for
this number of cannons to be here on top of this
very high wall. In other
walled cities like
Campeche, we saw cannon balls stacked up beside the
cannons, but nothing here like that.
Can you imagine how many must be
out to sea? Or what about swords, coins, masts, tin supplies of this or
that...
Pirate treasure!!

The very thick wall angles and turns
Here you see how thick these walls really
are. There are drainage holes for rainwater to run off, a sentry station,
and a view out to the Caribbean Sea. All of this very flat land is where the
sea met the wall but over time, sediment has built up between the wall and
the sea.
Also, as you can see here, Cartagena's
walls were not built as one continuous wall, but rather as sections as a
series of stand alone baluartes or bastions. It was later that stone
"curtains" connected them.

Las Bovedas, or The Vaults
Built as storage units and also used as
dungeons, Las Bovedas, or The Vaults, are attached to Cartagena's fortified
walls. The Caribbean Sea is visible from the top of the building, as you can
see here.
At high tide, the prisoners inside were
up to their knees in seawater. What a horrible, horrible thought, for many
reasons.
Today, this building houses a very
popular market which is also a tourist favorite.

An old residence from the 17th century
What used to be a home of the ultra-rich
in the 17th century, is now a hotel. Sea breezes waft through all these
doors and windows which help one deal with the super heat that living near
the equator entails.

Colonial street looking straight to
Boca Grande
Another narrow street with its small
sidewalks just up from the wall and around the corner from the previous
mansion.
Looking straight to Boca Grande.

Looking out to the Caribbean Sea
Many battles were fought at the point of
these walls and the sea. Hundreds of ships from the British, thousands of
cannons and tens of thousands of British soldiers. The Spanish were
outnumbered by seven to one, but held fast behind the walls.
The complex of
fortresses and walls of Cartagena was the greatest engineering achievement
of its time, and is the most complete in the Americas.

A panoramic view of Boca Grande and
the Caribbean Sea from Cartagena's walls
This panoramic view gives you an idea of
how much area the walls covered, and this is only a section! There is a very
popular rooftop bar that sits atop these walls, called
Cafe del Mar. It's a terrific
place to watch the sunset, listen to music and sip on a cocktail.

Horse drawn carriages carry tourists
around the city of Cartagena
A very popular tourist activity in
Cartagena is to take a carriage ride about town. Often we would see a dozen
or more carriages carrying four passengers at a time clip-clopping through
town.
We imagined that some of these tourists
arrived from cruise ships off shore and others were tourists from nearby
hotels. One could also pick up a ride at Plaza de los Coches by the Clock
Tower. For more information on
Colombia, with photos, stories and videos,
click
here

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