Retire Early Lifestyle
Retirement; like your parents, but way cooler

In 1991 Billy and Akaisha Kaderli retired at the age of 38. Now, into their 4th decade of this financially independent lifestyle, they invite you to take advantage of their wisdom and experience.

Findependence Hub Interviews

Billy and Akaisha on

Geo-Arbitrage

Jonathan Chevreau from Findependence Hub, a Canadian-based publication, asked to interview us about Geo-Arbitrage and how we afford our lifestyle. Our interview is below and is reprinted with permission.

Jonathan Chevreau: Akaisha and Billy, you are about the same age as my wife Ruth and I, and apart from being American and Canadian, we appear to have several things in common: we both run sites focused on Financial Independence, have written some books on same, and continue to be working at least on our own terms even though we have achieved Findependence years ago: more than 30 in your case, seven in ours.

One difference is you travel a lot more, while we are content to stay in our Toronto home near Lake Ontario and take just a few weeks abroad, preferably if it's a business expense. So let me start with the provocative statement that I think travel is expensive and over-rated. I have no doubt you can rebut that!

Akaisha and Billy:  First, let us clarify that the time we spend on our website is what we consider to be our volunteer time. Yes, there are products that we sell, but 99% of our information is free because we are passionate about teaching financial literacy to those who want to learn.

In regards to your comment about travel being expensive and over-rated, it depends.

We think that there are differing styles of travel. There are tourists, visitors and travelers. There is no one-right-way to journey around, and we love it that people get out and about, expanding their minds.

Billy and Akaisha at Chacala Beach, Nayarit, Mexico

Tourists

Tourists tend to go on vacation for a week or two, spending a good deal of money on lodging, transport, entertainment and meals. Every day must be “perfect” and if the weather doesn’t cooperate or if service is not great, then there is this sense of disappointment. They tend to go to resorts or even exotic locations, but the lodging and amenities have a sense of Disneyland unreality, and are often over-priced.

Sure, there might be a water buffalo in some rice fields, with “workers” wearing a “traditional clothing uniform” but the real locals are miles away. Tourists will pay $10 or more for a beer that the residents of the area would purchase for about a buck.

Also, Tourists might like the idea of a vacation or might not. Mostly, they like the comfort and routine of home, and a vacation is an interruption in their experience of the familiar. Many times, it borders on the feeling that “this is a waste of time. I’d rather be home.”

They don’t know any local phrases in a foreign language except maybe Yes, No, Thank you, Bathroom and Beer. Tourists have more of a passive approach to their excursion and want to be entertained. Then they rate their experience with their friends when they return home.

In order to go on this vacation, they stop their mail, perhaps have a house sitter or family member/friend water their plants or watch their pet. They have probably cleaned out their refrigerator and have to stock up once again when they return home. And it all seems to be a hassle. “Would have been easier to just stay at home in the first place. Plus, now we have this credit card bill and all these souvenirs to give to friends.”

Visitors

Visitors on the other hand stay in a location for a bit longer – maybe even a month or so. They know some survival phrases in the local language and choose lodging that is more middle range than a resort option. About half the time, they will eat outside of big chain restaurants with well-known names and take a chance on a local restaurant.

They are a bit more self-guided in their entertainment choices, perhaps utilizing Google maps or a local tour of the area to become familiar with their surroundings. They may select local transportation or hire a driver to go from archaeological ruins and museums or they might take a self-directed walking tour.

Using a daypack, they bring their own drinking water and perhaps some snacks to munch on as they go from place to place in their day.

Traveling for them is not necessarily a “vacation” but more of an experience, or a sabbatical. They could take cooking classes, painting courses and the like and they interact with the local people.

After their time away from home, their lives have altered in some way, perhaps expanding their perspectives or dropping an outworn routine. They look forward to their next adventure.

Modern medical facilities in Guatemala City

Travelers

Then you have Travelers.

These are the people who go from place-to-place with no itinerary other than their own style of meandering. They usually buy only one-way tickets, figuring out how to return - if they do -  at another time. They communicate with the native inhabitants in their own language, purchase food, clothing and travel equipment from markets in the area and will often eat street food or dine in local restaurants.

These people travel for months, sometimes years at a time and rent apart-hotels, AirBnBs, house sit or bargain for a hotel room for a monthly rate. They may or may not have a home base for when they return from their wandering.

Travelers are more flexible mentally and are willing to have their routines interrupted. If the weather pattern is not to their liking, they might move on, or hunker down till the cold, heat, or rain stops. They do not live their traveling life as in “Today is Tuesday so it must be Belgium.” They speak with other travelers to get insight into their possible next stop.

Travelers employ digital equipment and apps to communicate with family and friends. They utilize email, sending digital photos or videos taken of their experiences, and they travel lightly. They throw their daypacks onto a bus or carry them on an affordable inter-country flight. Getting their cash in the currency of the country they are living in, they work the ATMs with a debit card that pays the withdrawal fee back.

They manage their lives online and have been receiving paperless mail for a long time. Photos are placed up in the cloud and they take care of business via Skype, WhatsApp or Signal, benefiting from Medical Tourism for their health care.

Travel does not cost them "more." In fact, if they were spending their time “at home” they would still have a baseline of expenses – lodging, food, transport, entertainment for instance. But now they have incorporated these same expenses along with globe-trotting which creates memories for a lifetime and stories to share.

In general, travel has broadened their minds, giving them a unique perspective of the world and a confidence and self-reliance that pervades daily living.

We think it’s important to know one’s traveling style and enjoy who you are. There is not a one-size-fits-all, and we recognize that travel isn’t for everyone.

Someone has to stay home, attend the roses and mow the lawn!

How does extensive travel differ from short vacations from full-time employment?

Jonathan Chevreau: To clarify, we enjoy travel too; was just playing devil’s advocate. Before we switch to Findependence, do you think there’s a big difference between the expensive two-week vacations many salaried employees take, and actually renting a house or suite abroad for 3 or 4 months at a time in Semi-retirement?

Akaisha and Billy:  Yes, there is a big difference, actually.

When one is still working, vacations are stress busters. Work hard, play hard.

These holidays tend to be results of pent up demand for luxury; things we have denied ourselves during our working life like splurging on fine meals out, visiting an exotic place far from home, a ski vacation, or a safari.

People generally save up money and then oftentimes overspend, coming back with credit card debt. So now they need to work to pay off the credit card. Rinse and repeat.

Fascinating Thailand

Whereas in Retirement and Semi-retirement, people spend less over all. It becomes a lifestyle, not a vacation. Renting a residence for 3 or 4 months at a time, one tends to become local, which affects spending.

One can purchase food in the markets and cook at home. They can get to know their neighbors and perhaps have a happy hour with friends in their rented residence instead of going out. Or they could choose to take a day off from sight-seeing and enjoy the amenities of their AirBnB, suite or house sit.

How can you afford Early Retirement?

Jonathan Chevreau: Let’s talk about how you can afford this, especially considering that you “retired” from full-time work/employment in your early 30s. I gather there is a paradox that living abroad can be cheaper than staying put in expensive big cities in the US or Canada? Perhaps you can define the term geo-arbitrage for starters?

Akaisha and Billy: We afford our lifestyle in many ways.

There are 4 categories of highest spending in any household. They are housing, transportation, Taxes and food/dining/entertainment.

If you modify any of those categories, then you will “find extra money” to spend elsewhere. The category of highest spending is housing. If you modify your housing, you can pretty much live anywhere in the world.

Geo-arbitrage is when you make your money in a country where the currency is strong and spend it at the local rate in a foreign country where cost of living is more affordable.

In other words, we utilize the strength of our home currency to ease the pressure on our wallets and spend less money in other countries where the cost of goods and services is far less.

Geo-Arbitrage and FIRE

Jonathan Chevreau: In practice, for you that means Mexico? Even after Covid?

Akaisha and Billy: We have utilized Geo-arbitrage all during our FIRE to modify our annual spending.

For instance, we lived in Asia for a while where our daily cost was around $35USD. We’d go to Australia or New Zealand where our daily cost was over $100USD. Then, after visiting for a few months, we’d return back to Asia where our daily spending would drop like a rock.

There are many places around the world that give very good lifestyle at an affordable cost of living, and yes, Mexico is one such place. Arizona was another. Depending on what one is used to, Panama or Guatemala would be good also.

Jonathan Chevreau: Seeing as a lot of the Hub’s readers are Canadians, was wondering what your view of Canada is a possible geo-arb location?

Akaisha and Billy: Canada certainly provides a lot for a visitor, especially in terms of natural beauty, skiing destinations, and international cities with all their museums, theaters, music venues and restaurants.

However, to truly qualify as a geo-arbitrage location, it would need to be saving the traveler money in order to bring their daily-or-yearly average spending down.

If one were coming from Japan, Switzerland, Bermuda or cities in the States such as NYC, San Francisco, Honolulu, Washington, D.C, or Boston, then Canada would appear to be a bargain.

However, for a someone stopping in from, say, Des Moines, Iowa or Fort Wayne, Indiana, then a city like Toronto, Ontario or a ski vacation in Banff, Alberta would be extravagant and stretch their wallets.

Geo-arbitrage has everything to do with utilizing the strength of your native currency as an advantage in another location with favorable pricing and attractive amenities in order to lower an annual spending total.

If a locale does not fit that criteria, then it isn’t geographical arbitrage, it’s simply a great place to enjoy one’s self.

Jonathan Chevreau: Thanks Akaisha and Billy. I hope our mutual readers found this to be both useful and entertaining and I hope we can do this again.

Akaisha and Billy: Thank you, Jon.

We at Retire Early Lifestyle would like to thank Jonathan for interviewing us and asking these great questions. We hope you enjoyed it!

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Retire Early Lifestyle appeals to a different kind of person – the person who prizes their independence, values their time, and who doesn’t want to mindlessly follow the crowd.

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